Biathlon
Individual Start
In the individual event, men race 20 kilometres and women race 15 kilometres. Competitors start one at a time, every 30 seconds, and ski a 4-kilometre (men) or 3-kilometre (women) loop five times. Between each loop, competitors stop four times at the shooting range to take five shots at a target. If an athlete misses a shot, one minute is added to his or her total time at the end of the race. The athlete with the lowest time, which consists of a combined ski time and shooting time penalty, is the winner.
Sprint
Similar to the individual start, athletes in the sprint event start every 30 seconds. During the sprint, women race 7.5 kilometres (3 laps of a 2.5-km loop) and men race 10 kilometres (3 laps of a 3.3-km loop). All competitors must stop twice at the shooting range to take five shots at a target. If an athlete misses a shot, he or she must ski a lap around a 150-metre penalty loop. The athlete with the lowest time, including penalty loops, is the winner.
Pursuit
The top 60 finishers in the sprint event qualify for the pursuit competition with everyone chasing the winner of the sprint event. In the pursuit event, competitors start at intervals based on their finishing times in the sprint competition; the sprint winner starts first while everyone else starts at intervals based on how many seconds behind the winner they were in the sprint competition. Women race 10 kilometers (5 laps of a 2-km loop) and men race 12.5 kilometres (5 laps of a 2.5-km loop). All competitors must stop four times at the shooting range to take five shots at a target. For each missed shot, an athlete must ski a penalty lap around a 150-metre loop. The first athlete to cross the finish line wins.
Relay
In the relay event, one by one, each member of a four-person team skis a leg (7.5 km for men, 6 km for women), tagging the next team member at the completion of his/her leg. Each athlete skis three legs and must stop twice at the shooting range. In this event, instead of the usual five shots, each athlete is allowed an extra three bullets. If an athlete still misses the target, the athlete must ski a 150-metre penalty lap for each missed shot.
Mass Start
In this event (women-12.5 km, men-15 km), the 30 best-ranked competitors start together and must stop four times at the shooting range to take five shots at a target. If an athlete misses a shot, the athlete must ski a lap around a 150-metre penalty loop. If a competitor is lapped during the competition he or she must withdraw immediately. The first athlete to cross the finish line is the winner.
| Vancouver Winter Olympics 2010 | Events Schedule for Biathlon | ||||||
| Date | Time | Event Name | Venue | |||
| Sat | 13 February | 13:00 | Women 7.5 km Sprint | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Sun | 14 February | 11:15 | Men 10 km Sprint | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Tue | 16 February | 10:30 | Women 10 km Pursuit and Men 12.5 km Pursuit | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Thur | 18 February | 10:00 | Women 15 km Individual and Men 20 km Individual | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Sun | 21 February | 10:45 | Women 12.5 km Mass and Men 15 km Mass | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Tue | 23 February | 11:30 | Women 4x6 km Relay | Whistler Olympic Park | ||
| Fri | 26 February | 11:30 | Men 4x7.5 km Relay | Whistler Olympic Park | ||













